Some key reasons for objection to the
proposed NDR
1. The NDR is designed to open up land
for new development
One of the main reasons why Norfolk County Council want to build the
NDR is to "help the economy by improving access to the airport and
providing access to existing and potential housing developments in the
north of Norwich". In other words, the County wants to use the NDR to
encourage developments on greenfield sites, threatening surrounding
villages and countryside with urban sprawl and bringing increased
traffic to currently peaceful areas.
2. The NDR would make traffic problems
worse
Experience shows that new roads generate travel as a result of opening
up land for development and making it easier for people to drive.
Traffic levels on many local roads are higher than before the opening
of the Norwich Southern bypass. A NDR would inevitably lead to major
car-based developments and more traffic.
3. The road would cause a large
increase in greenhouse gas emissions
This is not just because of the increased motor traffic. The road
is also intended to permit further expansion of Norwich Airport and a
large increase in the number of flights. Air traffic is the
biggest producer of greenhouse emissions of any form of mass transport,
with carbon dioxide emissions several times greater than for motor car
traffic for the same journey.
4. High financial cost of road – paid
for by the people of Norfolk
The NDR has already been excluded from consideration for funding by
central Government. Regional level funding is also looking
increasingly unlikely. Even if this were obtained, it wouldn’t
cover the whole cost of the road. And Private Finance Initiative
funding has been shown not to be a credible alternative by the collapse
of the PFI funding scheme for Norfolk’s Schools (an experience all too
similar to PFI schemes across the country). All that leaves is
funding from Council Taxes.
The estimated cost of the road is rising all the time, and that’s
before they’ve even factored in inflation, recently quoted by the
Transport Minister as being 12.8% for roadbuilding costs in the East of
England. Cost before inflation has been estimated at over
£100m and inflation like that would more than double this by the
time it was built.
5. The Council has not consulted the
public on its proposed route
The Council is proposing a “three quarter” route from Postwick in the
East to Taverham in the North West, having, for now, abandoned plans
for a crossing of the Wensum Valley to join the road to the A47 in the
West. We agree entirely that the environmental damage that a
crossing of the Wensum Valley would cause would be totally
unacceptable. However, the route options on which the Council
consulted did not include a three quarter route, which is clearly a
materially different prospect from a route that goes fully East to
West. No road scheme of this magnitude should be allowed without
the public being consulted and their opinions considered with due
seriousness.
6. The road remains a threat to the
Wensum Valley SSSI/SAC
Because of the unique character of its wildlife, which includes otters,
one of the UK’s most highly protected (supposedly) species, and water
voles, the UK’s fastest declining mammal, the Wensum Valley is
designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a European Special
Area of Conservation. While plans for an environmentally
destructive crossing of the valley have been dropped from the current
proposals, the decision to go ahead with a three quarter route will
clearly create a traffic situation that will create a pressure for a
Wensum Valley crossing in the future. As it stands, traffic
brought to Taverham by the NDR would have nowhere to go but onto
existing, already congested roads. Motorists and the residents of
Taverham are, regrettably, being used as pawns in the Council’s attempt
to get its way longer term.
7. The need for an NDR has not been
demonstrated
The Council claims that the reason an NDR is essential is because it is
needed to service new housing proposed for the North East of
Norwich. But an independent consultant’s report makes clear that
this is not so (see http://www.norwichn25.org/AWS/AWSreport.doc for a
copy of this report). Norfolk County Council have shown no sign of
answering the criticisms made in the report.
8. There has been inadequate
consideration of alternatives to a road
Councils are only supposed to build roads a s a last resort. Yet
Norfolk County Council has not looked at “Demand Management”
alternatives, shown to be highly successful in cutting congestion
elsewhere, notably in London.
9. The economics is unsustainable
The trend in petrol prices will continue to be upwards. Oil
industry experts say that within about five years oil production will
start to decline as it begins to take more energy to extract oil than
can be got out of what’s extracted (so-called “Peak Oil”). So a
shift away from car use will have to occur whether we like it or not
and it is foolish to invest in infrastructure for a transport mode that
is set to decline.